NAME
tpstackr - module to do a reverse tp or hyperbolic stack of
seismic data
SYNOPSIS
tpstackr [ -Nntap ] [ -Ootap ] [ -nsnstr ] [ -nenetr ] [
-rsnrst ] [ -renred ] [ -vvel ] [ -tpstp1 ] [ -tpetp2 ] [
-ntpnumtp ] [ -itnwt2 ] [ -otnwt1 ] [ -ffmax ] [ -Ftftaper ]
[ -V ] [ -? ]
DESCRIPTION
tpstackr works on each record of input (which presumably has
been generated by tpstack). It computes static shifts for
each trace distance based on the hyperbolic equation
described by de Bazelaire, Geoph v. 53 p.143 1988 for each
range based on the tp value of focussing depth and then
stacks the shifted traces. The resultant stacked trace is
then output.
tpstackr gets both its data and its parameters from command
line arguments. These arguments specify the input, output,
the velocity, the start and end focussing times, the number
of times to output, the start and end traces, and verbose
printout, if desired.
Command line arguments
-N ntap
Enter the input data set name or file immediately after
typing -N unless the input is from a pipe in which case
the -N entry must be omitted. This input file should
include the complete path name if the file resides in a
different directory. Example -N/b/vsp/dummy tells the
program to look for file 'dummy' in directory '/b/vsp'.
-O otap
Enter the output data set name or file immediately
after typing -O. This output file is not required when
piping the output to another process. The output data
set also requires the full path name (see above).
-ns nstr
Enter the start trace number. The default is the first
trace of the record.
-ne netr
Enter the end trace number. The default is the last
trace of the record.
-rs nrst
Enter start record number. Default value is the first
record.
-re nred
Enter end record number. Default value is last record.
-v vel
Enter the shot medium velocity in m or ft/s. This is
really the velocity down to the first reflector. See
manual page for tpstack.
-tps tp1
Enter the start offset value (ft or m) (see tpe and
numtp below). No value here and below means use the
original trace distances.
-tpe tp2
Enter the end offset value (ft or m).
-ntp numtp
Enter the number of offset values between tp1 and tp2.
The increment is determined from this value and tp1 and
tp2 above and is written into the printout file and
into the trace headers on output. The default is the
number traces/record of the input data.
-it nwt2
Enter the number of traces to taper the inside of the
spread. This is sometimes useful for split spread
input data. A linear taper is applied to nwt2/2 on
either side of the gap from 1.0 down to 0.0 at the gap.
Default is no taper.
-ot nwt1
Enter the number of traces to taper the outside of the
spread. This is sometimes useful if the ends of the
spread have high amplitude events which might caude
endge effects. Default is no taper.
-f fmax
Enter the maximum frequency (hz) to use. This might
help if the data are temporally resrtricted to low fre-
quencies only. Default is 1/2 nyquist.
-Ft ftaper
Enter the frequency (hz) range beyond fmax over which
to apply a cosine spectral taper. The effect of this
is not known. Default is no taper.
-V Enter the command line argument '-V' to get additional
printout.
-? Enter the command line argument '-?' to get online
help. The program terminates after the help screen is
printed.
AUTHOR
Original code by R. Crider, ES&S; this implementation by P.
Gutowski, TRC
COPYRIGHT
copyright 2001, Amoco Production Company
All Rights Reserved
an affiliate of BP America Inc.
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